Which argument suggests that living things come from dead things and vice versa?

The Argument from Opposites asserts that everything in the world comes into being from its opposite and eventually returns to that opposite. In this context, the claim that living things come from dead things and vice versa illustrates the cyclical nature of existence, where life and death are interconnected. This argument emphasizes the idea that life is not a standalone phenomenon but part of a continuous cycle, suggesting a deeper philosophical view where change and transformation are fundamental principles of reality.

The other options, while significant in their own right, do not specifically address the relationship between living and dead things in this cyclical manner. The Theory of Recollection pertains to the concept that knowledge is a process of remembering innate ideas rather than derived from sensory experience. The Argument from Affinity deals with the relationship between the eternal and the perishable, emphasizing the distinction between the two rather than their interrelation. The Theory of Forms focuses on the existence of abstract forms as the truest reality, which does not directly relate to the dynamic between life and death. Thus, the Argument from Opposites best captures the notion of life and death as reciprocal processes.